Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Without pollution control, the waster products from consumptions, heating. Water pollution thermal pollution land pollution radiation pollution noise pollution air pollution causes and impacts water pollution water pollution is the introduction into fresh or ocean waters of chemical, physical, or. Air pollution can increase the risk of having a respiratory infection. Different types of pollution and methods of control. Consequences of air pollution co 2 is a good transmitter of sunlight, but it also partially restricts infrared radiation going back from the earth into space, which produces the socalled greenhouse effect that prevents a drastic. Explore its causes, types of pollutants, effects and control measures. Pollution is the introduction of damaging or poisonous materials into the natural environment. Below are explanations of the 10 types of pollution. These are further classified into the following types of pollution. Among the other types of pollution, air pollution is theorized to have a planetwide implication. Study of pollution aids in understanding basics of pollution and also helps to generate set of rules for each and every type of pollution. Project report on noise pollution control in automobiles.
Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substancesenergies or naturally occurring contaminants. Types and sources of water pollution there are several major types of water pollution. Types of pollution there are five types of pollution air pollution water pollution noise pollution land pollution radio active pollution 5. Looking into these will help you identify the causes and what steps you can take to mitigate those effects. The following is a brief summary of the project environment. Children, the elderly and persons with asthma are impacted the most by air pollution. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. Pollution may be in the form of a gas, liquid, solid or energy. It can also decline biodiversity and cause deformities in organisms. Broadly, environmental pollution consists of six basic types of pollution, i. Pollution can be of different types depending on the part of the environment that is getting polluted.
These changes could be in the physical, chemical or even biological changes. Each and every type of pollution has its own consequences and its own causes. In animals, all types of pollution also cause various diseases, damage and death. Part of the environmental and health concerns stem from the specific materials and emissions that are released into the air, but impacts can also increase relative to the scale, duration, and activities of the construction project. Coker department of civil engineering university of ibadan ibadan environment according to federal environmental protection agency fepa act of 1990, under. This can be done through the introduction of a contaminant into a. Many do not know about this type of pollution and that is why it is becoming more frequent to have contact with it and its effects.
Different types of pollution are categorized based on the part of the environment which they affect or result which the particular pollution causes. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and management. Sound, a normal feature of our life, is the means of communication. Pollutants might consist of any biological or biochemical likewise dust, grit, etc. Concept, types and importance of environmental management. Clean air, healthy children teachers guide and activities. Different types of pollution and methods of control udemy blog. Everyone has heard the term pollution constantly either in school or documentaries or random pamphlets. According to the world health organization, some 4. Project report on soil pollution soil management india. Among the different pollution types, visual pollution represents a social problem that affects the physical and mental health of individuals who come into contact with it. It could be through prevention, practice efforts or join a project program. Clean air, healthy children teachers guide and activities for.
The following are the types of pollution perceived in our environment. Pollution was defined as the introduction into the environment of substances liable to cause harm to humans and other living organisms. Hence it would be a good idea to have some basic knowledge about the concepts of chemistry which will aid our study of the different types of pollution. It is the introduction of harmful substances in the air that results in detrimental impacts to the environmental and. The ultimate result is a change in the natural environment andor ecosystem. National pollution prevention center for higher education introductory pollution prevention materials pollution prevention concepts and principles by erica phipps, nppc research assistant. Those fossil fuels can contribute to air pollution, which returns to the earth as acid rain and increases water pollution.
On the basis of the type of environmental being polluted, we may recognise air pollution, water pollution, and land soil pollution, marine pollution etc. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of. So, pollution is something that contaminates the environment. For example, exposure to soil containing high concentrations of benzene increases the risk of contracting leukaemia. Students will learn about light pollution and its effects on the environment, humans, wildlife, and energy consumption. This paper will discuss the problem of environmental pollution and waste management. Pollution in all forms is a major environmental issue in india. Recent advances in petrochemical science references 1. Read this article to learn about the types, sources, effects and control of air pollution. Soil pollution definition, causes, types, effects, and. Different types of pollution are regulated by the environmental protection agency in different ways through the clean water act. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants.
Examples of such pollutants include carbon monoxide, hydrogen, nitrogen oxide, particulate matter, ammonia. Petroleum products, such as oil and gasoline, enter the water from ships and marine terminals, offshore oil rigs, runoff from. Prevention of water pollution according to wikipedia includes the following ways. Types of pollution lesson plan, environment, worksheet. The lesson uses video, interactive maps, images, and realworld homework reflection to take an indepth look at the invention of light and its impact on the world. In simple terms, pollution can be seen as the wrong substance in the wrong place in the wrong quantities at the wrong time. Pollution means the presence of substances in the air, water, and land, which has an adverse effects harmful or poisonous on living organisms humanbeings, animals, plants, etc. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil. While studying about pollution, we are going to deal with a number of terms related to chemistry. Pollution, of various kinds, is having a significant impact on society and the environment.
Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place. Pollution is of different kinds depending on the nature of pollutants and pollutions. To be able to list the sources and the effects for the different types of pollution. Pollution is the process of making land, water, air or other parts of the environment dirty and not safe or suitable to use. Environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams.
Biological pollution disturbance of the ecological balance by the accidental or deliberate introduction of a foreign organism, animal or plant species into an environment. Any undesirable change in the environment, air, water, land, soil, etc. What is atmosphere atmosphere is the life blanket of earth. Pdf man is causing all round damage to atmosphere, water, land, to the various elements of environment and to the ecosystem itself. This form of environmental degradation occurs when pollutants are directly or indirectly discharged into water bodies without adequate treatment to remove harmful.
Categorized study of pollution helps to understand the basics in more detail and produce protocols for the specific types. Among the many other types of pollution, soil pollution or land pollution is the next one. Scientists have even speculated an apocalypselike scenario where air pollution if left unchecked, can bring about an extreme form of global warming called the runaway greenhouse effect. A major source of air pollution results from the burning of fossil fuels. Everything that surrounds us is directly or indi rectly connected to the environment. Pollution is of many kinds, but the commonly known are air, land, and water pollution. Nov 09, 2017 types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf. Types of pollution the following are the types of pollution perceived in our environment.
As stated before, there are different types of pollution, which are either caused by natural events like forest fires or by manmade activities like cars, factories, nuclear wastes, etc. Pollution refers to the very bad condition of environment in terms of quantity and quality. Identifying the type of pollutants and their source, helps government agencies. For example, light pollution requires energy to be made, which means the electric plant needs to burn more fossil fuels to supply the electricity. Young children, their parents, and educators benefit from learning methods for controlling asthma triggers, including how to protect children from air pollution. Types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf. Download environmental pollution pdf in hindi and english for upsc. There is so much manmade pollution and environmental. Each of these types has its own distinctive causes and consequences.
Dec 07, 2016 project report on environmental pollution 1. Component % organic mineral matter 45 organic matter 05 soil water 25 soil air 25. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. Pollution is often classed as point source or nonpoint source pollution. The effects of pollution on the environment can destroy entire ecosystems, kill trees, stop plant growth, prevent photosynthesis, and pass contaminants to humans if they consume contaminated plants.
Pollution of this type is a form of waste disposal. Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment. Vehicle pollution also transport pollution, motor pollution is the introduction of harmful material into the environment by motor vehicles. Project report on introduction to soil pollution project report on the definition of soil pollution. These materials, known as pollutants, have several bad effects on human health and the ecosystem. Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great. Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction. Different types of pollution different types of pollution. One of the most destructive types is petroleum pollution. Pdf concept, types and importance of environmental.
Soil pollution refers to the contamination of soil with anomalous concentrations of toxic substances. Generation earth stormwater pollution prevention project toolkit 7 the source of the issue start here. Sources of pollution may be point sources, which are easily identified, or nonpoint sources, where the pollution comes from diffuse sources that are not easy to pinpoint. Read this article to learn about the three main types of pollution. Project report on introduction to soil pollution project report on the definition of soil pollution project. Every material producing pollution is called the polluting substances.
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Environmental pollution has its own causes, effects and solutions. Distinct types of pollution are classified depending on the affected part of an environment. Visual pollution what is, causes, effects, prevention. In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. Below are the different types of pollution and their distinctive comprehensive explanations. You were introduced to wastes and pollutants in study session 1, where we discussed the interactions between humans and our environment. Pollution comes from the latin polluere which means to contaminate. It is a serious environmental concern since it harbours many health hazards. Air pollution is the contamination of air by various hazardous substances that have a harmful impact on the environment. Definition of pollution, types, air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, land pollution, radio active pollution. Types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf study mafia.
The agents that bring about or cause this pollution are called pollutants. The soil provides shelter to many animals and supports. On the basis of the kind of pollutant involved, we may have sulphur dioxide pollution, fluoride pollution, carbon. It occurs when the economic costs of eliminating the pollution exceed the economic benefits, at least the benefits to the pollutera calculation historically skewed in favor of pollution since the atmosphere and waterways have. The atmosphere is a dynamic system, which steadily absorbs various pollutants from natural and anthropogenic sources. Project on pollution pollution air pollution scribd. Air pollution is a change in the physical, chemical and biological characteristic of air that causes adverse effects on humans and other organisms. With the global warming taking center stage and becoming a prominent issue.
Types of construction pollution toronto environmental alliance. Ninetyone percent of the worlds population lives in. Environmental pollution can be defined as a change that is not wished or desired in the chemical, physical, or biological characteristics of any component of the environment air, water, and soil which can cause harmful effects on various or many forms of life. The term pollution refers to any substance that negatively impacts the environment or organisms that live within the affected environment.
Children at risk children are more susceptible to the effects of air pollution for several reasons related to their physical development and behavior. In this session you will learn about the different types and sources of pollution and the various human activities that can cause pollution. Different gases, minerals and compounds will form an active part of our discussion about pollution. Petroleum products, such as oil and gasoline, enter the water from ships and marine terminals, offshore oil rigs, runoff from parking lots, factories, oil dumping, and other sources. Today, pollution is occurring on a vast and unprece. Jul 20, 2009 pollution refers to the very bad condition of environment in terms of quantity and quality. Air pollution definition, causes, effects and control. Types of pollution ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Theory of environmental pollution is one among them. Pollution control means to control the emissions and effluents into the air, water and land or soil. To be able to know the different types of pollution. The major causes of water pollution include sewage and other oxygendemanding wastes, urbanization, agrochemical wastes, thermal pollution, industrial wastes, nutrient enrichment, acid rain. Study of pollution aids in understanding basics of pollution and also helps to generate set of rules for each and every. Equally, pollution means the presence of undesirable materials in the natural environment or the state of the natural environment being contaminated with potentially harmful substances as an outcome of human activities.
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